Vaginal discharge is a normal and healthy part of the body's natural balance. The amount, color, and consistency of discharge can vary throughout the menstrual cycle and from person to person. However, changes in discharge, odor, itching, irritation, or discomfort may sometimes indicate an infection or other vaginal condition.
Common causes of vaginal symptoms include:
• Normal physiologic vaginal discharge
• Yeast infections (candidiasis)
• Bacterial vaginosis (BV)
• Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
• Vulvar or vaginal irritation from soaps, detergents, or hygiene products
The resources below provide information about normal vaginal discharge, common vaginal infections, treatment options, and strategies for maintaining vaginal and vulvar health.
Normal vaginal discharge helps keep the vagina healthy and clean. Discharge may vary throughout the menstrual cycle and can be clear, white, or slightly yellow when dried on underwear.
Normal discharge typically:
Does not cause itching, burning, or irritation
Does not have a strong or unpleasant odor
May increase around ovulation, during pregnancy, or with hormonal changes
If you notice a significant change in odor, color, consistency, or associated symptoms such as itching, burning, pelvic pain, or abnormal bleeding, evaluation may be helpful to determine whether an infection or other condition is present.
Think you have a vaginal infection? Here's what to know (ACOG)
Recommended Videos: